Therapy-related leukemia: clinical characteristics and analysis of new molecular risk factors in 114 adult patients

Published: June 16, 2009
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We studied the clinical characteristics of 114 patients with therapy-related leukemia or therapy related myelodysplastic syndrome (t-Leuk/MDS). The mean age of the patients was 48 years. The Hematological malignancies were the most common primary (53%), followed by breast and ovarian cancer (30% combined). The mean latency until the development of t-Leuk/MDS was 45.5 months. Median survival was 10 months. Cytogenetics was abnormal in 89% of the patients. FLT3 internal tandem duplications were found in six of 41 (14.6%) patients, of whom four had an abnormal karyotype

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Rund, D., Krichevsky, S., Bar-Cohen, S., Goldschmidt, N., Kedmi, M., Malik, E., Gural, A., Shafran-Tikva, S., Ben-Neriah, S., & Ben-Yehuda, D. (2009). Therapy-related leukemia: clinical characteristics and analysis of new molecular risk factors in 114 adult patients. Hematology Meeting Reports (formerly Haematologica Reports), 2(15). https://doi.org/10.4081/hmr.v2i15.610