Dermoscopy of Riehl’s melanosis: a case report and a short review of the literature


Published: 4 July 2024
Abstract Views: 33
PDF: 13
Publisher's note
All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.

Authors

Riehl’s melanosis (RM) is a pigmentary disorder, more common in individuals with dark skin phototypes, considered a form of pigmented contact dermatitis. In this paper we present a case of RM due to the rubber component of a work facial mask in which dermoscopy and patch test were the most important tools to help physicians in diagnosis. In addition, we reviewed the main dermoscopic clues that may be useful in differential diagnosis with others facial pigmentary disorders.


Kumarasinghe SPW, Pandya A, Chandran V, Rodrigues M, Dlova NC, Kang HY et al. A global consensus statement on ashy dermatosis, erythema dyschromicum perstans, lichen planus pigmentosus, idiopathic eruptive macular pigmentation, and Riehl’s melanosis. Int J Dermatol. 2019 Mar;58(3):263-272. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/ijd.14189

Daadaa N, Ben Tanfous A. Riehl Melanosis. 2022 May 23. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2023 Jan–.

Krueger L, Saizan A, Stein JA, Elbuluk N. Dermoscopy of acquired pigmentary disorders: a comprehensive review. Int J Dermatol. 2022 Jan;61(1):7-19. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/ijd.15741

Wang L, Xu AE. Four views of Riehl’s melanosis: clinical appearance, dermoscopy, confocal microscopy and histopathology. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2014 Sep;28(9):1199-206. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/jdv.12264

Sitohang IBS, Prayogo RL, Rihatmadja R, Sirait SP. The diagnostic conundrum of Riehl melanosis and other facial pigmentary disorders: a case report with overlapping clinical, dermoscopic, and histopathological features. Acta Dermatovenerol Alp Pannonica Adriat. 2020 Jun;29(2):81-83. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15570/actaapa.2020.19

Shen PC, Chan YP, Huang CH, Ng CY. Riehl’s Melanosis: A Multimodality, In Vivo, Real-Time Skin Imaging Study with Cellular Resolution Optical Coherence Tomography and Advanced Skin Diagnosis System in a Tertiary Medical Center. Bioengineering (Basel). 2022 Aug 26;9(9):419. doi: 10.3390/bioengineering9090419. PMID: 36134965; PMCID: PMC9495881. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/bioengineering9090419

Yim JH, Kang IH, Shin MK, Lee MH. Differences among Dermoscopic Findings in Riehl’s Melanosis of the Cheek and Neck. Ann Dermatol. 2019 Aug;31(4):460-463. doi: 10.5021/ad.2019.31.4.460. Epub 2019 Jul 1. PMID: 33911629; PMCID: PMC7992754. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5021/ad.2019.31.4.460

Ghuse VM, Someshwar S. Patch Testing as a Corroborative and Diagnostic Tool in Patients Suspected of Contact Allergen Induced Facial Melanosis. Indian J Dermatol. 2021 Jul-Aug;66(4):337-342. doi: 10.4103/ijd.IJD_559_19. PMID: 34759389; PMCID: PMC8530067.

Ghuse VM, Someshwar S. Patch Testing as a Corroborative and Diagnostic Tool in Patients Suspected of Contact Allergen Induced Facial Melanosis. Indian J Dermatol. 2021 Jul-Aug;66(4):337-342. doi: 10.4103/ijd.IJD_559_19. PMID: 34759389; PMCID: PMC8530067. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4103/ijd.IJD_559_19

Sonego, B., Bazzacco, G., Zelin, E., Conforti, C., Zalaudek, I., & di Meo, N. (2024). Dermoscopy of Riehl’s melanosis: a case report and a short review of the literature. Dermatology Reports. https://doi.org/10.4081/dr.2024.9983

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Citations