https://doi.org/10.4081/tz.2020.83

New species and records of Exalloniscus Stebbing, 1911 from southern Asia (Malacostraca, Isopoda, Oniscidea)

Vol. 33 No. 4 (2020)
Submitted: 1 January 2021
Accepted: 18 January 2021
Published: 31 December 2020
Terrestrial isopods, Exalloniscus, Oriental Region, New species, Distribution
Abstract Views: 1365
PDF: 484
HTML: 15
Publisher's note
All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.

Authors

Stefano Taiti
tropical.zoology@iret.cnr.it
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4909-6037
Istituto di Ricerca sugli Ecosistemi Terrestri, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Sesto Fiorentino, Florence; Museo di Storia Naturale, Sezione di Zoologia “La Specola”, Florence, Italy.
Giovanna Monticelli Cardoso
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2682-1643
Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA), Centro de Estudos em Biologia Subterrânea, Departamento de Biologia, Lavras, Minas Gerais, Brazil.

The genus Exalloniscus is widely distributed in southern and eastern Asia. In this contribution, eight species are described as new: Exalloniscus schmalfussi from Nepal; E. siamensis from Thailand; E. kampucheaensis from Cambodia; E. tortilis and E. deharvengi from Vietnam; E. stilifer from southern China; E. burmaensis from Myanmar; and E. convexus from Laos. Ten more species are recorded: E. nepalensis from Nepal; E. coecus, E. brincki, E. bicoloratus, E. caudatus and E. maschwitzi from West Malaysia; E. sumatranus from Sumatra, Indonesia, and Singapore; E. papillosus from West Malaysia and Vietnam; and E. thailandensis from Laos. Exalloniscus bessoni Dalens, 1992 and E. yinae Nunomura and Xie, 2000 are considered to be junior synonyms of E. thailandensis Dalens, 1987. A map with the recorded distributions of all the 28 species of Exalloniscus is provided and their habitat is discussed.

Dimensions

Altmetric

PlumX Metrics

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Citations

Crossref
Scopus
Google Scholar
Europe PMC
Arcangeli A. 1927. Isopodi terrestri raccolti nell'Estremo Oriente dal Prof. Filippo Silvestri. Bollettino del Laboratorio di Zoologia generale e agraria, Portici. 20:211–269.
Beron P. 2015. Comparative study of the invertebrate cave faunas of Southeast Asia and New Guinea. Historia naturalis bulgarica. 21:169–210.
Budde-Lund G. 1912. Description of a new species of terrestrial Isopoda from Java. Notes from the Leiden Museum. 34:169–170, pl. 8.
Dalens H. 1987. Sur deux oniscoïdes cavernicoles nouveaux de Thaïlande. Travaux du Laboratoire d'Écobiologie des Arthropodes édaphiques. 5:43–53.
Dalens H. 1992. Sur une nouvelle espèce de genre Exalloniscus (Crustacea Isopoda Oniscidea) récoltée au Laos. Arthropoda selecta. 1:17–22.
Dollfus A. 1898. Isopodes terrestres des Indes néerlandaises recueillis par M. Le Professeur Max Weber et par MM. Les Docteurs Fritz et Paul Sarasin (de Bâle). In: Weber M, editor. Zoologische Ergebnisse einer Reise in Niederländisch Ost-Indien, Vol. 4. Leiden: E.J. Brill, p. 357–381, pls 13–15.
Emery C. 1887a. Catalogo delle formiche esistenti nelle collezioni del Museo Civico di Genova. Parte terza. Formiche della regione Indo-Malese e dell'Australia. Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova. 24 (1886):209–240.
Emery C. 1887b. Catalogo delle formiche esistenti nelle collezioni del Museo Civico di Genova. Parte terza. Formiche della regione Indo-Malese e dell'Australia (continuazione e fine). Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova. 25:427–432.
Ferrara F, Maschwitz U, Kovac S, Taiti S. 1988. The genus Exalloniscus Stebbing, 1911 (Crustacea, Oniscidea) and its relationship with social insects. Pubblicazioni dell'Istituto di Entomologia dell'Università di Pavia. 36 (1987):43–46.
Ferrara F, Taiti S. 1982. Ricerche zoologiche della <> alle Andamane. VIII. Isopodi terrestri delle Isole Andamane. Bollettino del Museo civico di Storia naturale di Verona. 8 (1981):459–492.
Haviland GD. 1898. Observations on termites; with descriptions of new species. Journal of the Linnean Society of London, Zoology. 26(169): 358–442. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.1898.tb00405.x
Herold W. 1931. Land-Isopoden von den Sunda-Inseln. Ausbeuten der Deutschen Limnologischen Expedition und der Sunda-Expedition Rensch. Archiv für Hydrobiologie. Supplement 9:306–393.
Jackson HG. 1936. Terrestrial Isopods from Malaysia. Bulletin of the Raffles Museum. 12:77–87.
Kwon DH, Taiti S. 1993. Terrestrial Isopoda (Crustacea) from southern China, Macao and Hong Kong. Stuttgarter Beiträge zur Naturkunde, Serie A. 490:1–83.
Le Guillou EJF. 1842. Catalogue raisonné des insectes hyménoptères recueillis dans le voyage de circumnavigation des corvettes l'Astrolabe et la Zélée. Annales de la Société Entomologique de France. 10 (1841):311–324.
Manicastri C, Argano R. 1986. Terrestrial isopods from Sri Lanka. II. Exalloniscus brincki n. sp. (Crustacea, Malacostraca). Revue suisse de Zoologie. 93:37–45. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.79678
Manicastri C, Taiti S. 1991. A new species of Exalloniscus Stebbing, 1911 from Sumatra (Crustacea, Isopoda, Oniscidea). Treubia. 30:185–190.
Montesanto G. 2015. A fast GNU method to draw accurate scientific illustrations for taxonomy. ZooKeys. 515:191–206. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.515.9459 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.515.9459
Montesanto G. 2016. Drawing setae: a GNU way for digital scientific illustrations. Nauplius. 24:e2016017. https://doi.org/10.1590/2358-2936e2016017 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/2358-2936e2016017
Nunomura N. 2000. A new species of the genus Exalloniscus (Isopoda, Oniscidea) from Tochigi Prefecture, eastern Japan. Bulletin of the Toyama Science Museum. 23:1–4.
Nunomura N, Xie R-D. 2000. Terrestrial isopod crustaceans of Yunnan, southwest China. In: Aoki J, Yin W, Imadate G, editors. Taxonomical Studies on the Soil Fauna of Yunnan Province in Southwest China. Tokyo: Tokai University Press, p. 43–89.
Roger J. 1861. Die Ponera-artigen Ameisen (Schluss). Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift. 5:1–54.
Roger J. 1863. Die neu aufgeführten Gattungen und Arten meines Formiciden-Verzeichnisses nebst Ergänzung einiger früher gegebenen Beschreibungen. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift. 7:131–214. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/mmnd.18630070116
Schmalfuss H. 1983. Terrestrial isopods from Nepal (Crustacea: Isopoda: Oniscoidea). Senckenbergiana Biologica. 63 (1982):373–392.
Schmalfuss H. 1989. Phylogenetics in Oniscidea. Monitore zoologico italiano, Nuova Serie. Monografia 4:3–27.
Schmalfuss H. 2003. World catalog of terrestrial isopods (Isopoda: Oniscidea). Stuttgarter Beiträge zur Naturkunde, Serie A. 654:1–341.
Schmidt C. 2008. Phylogeny of the terrestrial Isopoda (Oniscidea): a review. Arthropod Systematics & Phylogeny. 66:191–226.
Schmidt C, Leistikow A. 2004. Catalogue of genera of the terrestrial Isopoda (Crustacea: Isopoda: Oniscidea). Steenstrupia. 28:1–118.
Smith F. 1857. Catalogue of the hymenopterous insects collected at Sarawak, Borneo; Mount Ophir, Malacca; and at Singapore, by A. R. Wallace. Journal and Proceedings of the Linnean Society of London, Zoology. 2:42–88. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.1857.tb01759.x
Smith F. 1858. Catalogue of hymenopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part VI. Formicidae. London: British Museum. 216 pp.
Stebbing TRR. 1911. XII. Indian isopods. Records of the Indian Museum. 4:179–191, pls X–XII. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.21332
Taiti S, Ferrara F. 1986. Ricerche nell’Asia sudorientale. IX. Su due specie, una nuova, del genere Exalloniscus Stebbing, 1911 (Isopodi terrestri). Bollettino del Museo civico di Storia naturale di Verona. 11 (1984):237–246.
Taiti S, Ferrara F. 1988. Revision of the genus Exalloniscus Stebbing, 1911 (Crustacea: Isopoda: Oniscidea). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 94:339–377. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.1988.tb01200.x
Taiti S, Gruber GA. 2008. Cave-dwelling terrestrial isopods from southern China (Crustacea, Isopoda, Oniscidea), with descriptions of four new species. In: Latella L, Zorzin R, editors. Research in South China karsts. Memorie del Museo civico di Storia naturale di Verona, Monografie Naturalistiche. 3:101–123.

How to Cite

Taiti, S., & Monticelli Cardoso, G. . (2020). New species and records of <em>Exalloniscus</em> Stebbing, 1911 from southern Asia (Malacostraca, Isopoda, Oniscidea). Tropical Zoology, 33(4). https://doi.org/10.4081/tz.2020.83

PAGEPress has chosen to apply the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0) to all manuscripts to be published.